I've
got so many topics I want to blog about! Today I've chosen wicking
beds, as I know that my good friend Theo is excited about them and it is
very topical as we here in Western Australia are coming into summer.
We
will want to design our spring & summer gardens to conserve our
scheme (town) water. Did you know that around 50% of our tap water comes
from ground water and that we have got forests and woodlands dying from
drought? I only
recently put two and two
together and it has mostly cured me of my desire for long showers. I
simply imagine the tree roots sucking on air above the clay bottom of
their home
aquifer.
The concept of wicking beds is to stop the water from
running away and store it in such a way that plants can access it
passively. This is in contrast to systems like hydroponics and
aquaponics which rely on electricity to keep the water flowing past the plant roots.
There are as many ways to implement a wicking system as there are
permaculture designers and practitioners! Speaking of designers, my
favourites are Milkwood's Kirsten and Nick -you can see how they made
their wicking bed
here.
I've got one trial so far and it has worked extremely well. I'm
happy to recommend it as possibly one of the easiest ways to grow food
in pots.
I started with one of the food grade 5 litre oil
containers below (thanks for these Andy!). I find the large size is
best for plants to grow vigorously and that they are more productive
this way.
I
cut off the top to turn it into a pot - easy enough with an angle
grinder but some people don't like to use the electricity! I then cut
slots in the base using the angle grinder to allow excess water to drain
away, these are up about 5 centimetres from the ground. You can see the
bottom has a slight ridge in the centre to allow them to be stacked
like this. If you were using another container you can just as easily
put the drainage in the side.
The image below is of the finished product with some mint I've
successfully grown from seed! Mint seed is tiny, so I'm very happy with
this result.
The plants have doubled in the last week or so and are loving the spring weather. They will do better in this pot than any other as they are thirsty!
I'm looking forward to mint with watermelon or apple and cos salad. Yum.!
Here's to simple gardening that is good for us and the earth.